Musings

My internship with Community Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) in Lincolnshire, Illinois has come to an end. However, I will be staying on with this community of faith as the Sabbatical Minister while Kory Wilcoxson, the Senior Minister, is on Sabbatical from June 1 to September 7.

I will post my sermons, newsletter articles, as well as theological and personal reflections which may include book reviews or random thoughts. Please comment, I love conversation.

Sunday, June 10, 2007

Called By God

Questions: Am I called by God? What does a “Call” from God mean?

Galatians 1:11-24

BackgroundPaul wrote Galatians
Galatians is a polemic: refutation (in contrast to an apologia—defense) -->(gr.) lit. means “war-like”
Fierce, argumentative, “fiery”
Paul wrote a polemical epistle to the Galatian churches

Opponents (conjecture)
Outside opponents: Christian “Judaizers”--Jewish Christians who wanted all followers of Christ/God to obey Jewish customs (circumcision)
Inside opponents: Galatians reading Hebrew bible and following its customs/traditions
Inside opponents: Converts who incorporated Jewish/Pagan religious thoughts/rituals into Paul's teachings

Paul's Gospel? One of inclusion—Gentiles to be followers of God as Gentiles. Inclusive community which grounds its identity in the grace of God, not in physical actions/works/rituals (circumcision)Doesn't negate the value, worth, or place of circumcision, but situates circumcision as a uniquely Jewish custom that is not necessary for God's Grace, for “Justification” before God

Typically Paul begins his letters with words of thanksgiving, here he begins his letter with “astonishment”-->indicates something is wrong, immediately

Paul blasts Galatians for skewing his message (by incorporating circumcision-as necessity)

Paul has to re-establish his authority—claiming divine right to give this message and taking evidence from his own life to corroborate his claim

Paul's life is one of divine appointment (as he claims)--his message has divine authority—no human motivations

**Paul's words seem to imply that his authority and motivation have been questioned
[Paul issuing his response—reacting to his accusers]

v.13-24
Paul's “conversion” and missional purpose
Paul was in the Pharisaic sect of Judaism, he advanced eagerly, he persecuted followers of the Messiah, Christ

Revelation of Christ left him with an unforgettable encounter that drastically changed his world
From persecutor to motivator, from opponent to supporter, from Pharisaic Judaism to Messianic Judaism

Paul's antagonistic past was transformed by his encounter with Christ, so much so, that Paul took on a new purpose, a new meaning, and a new direction (symbolized by a new name—Saul to Paul)

Call from God was a Call to action
Immediately Paul went and proclaimed the message of God's Grace, the message of Christianity

Paul, called by God, devoted his life's work to the gospel message

It is not too late for us
We all have our regrets, failures, and imperfections
Yet we all have the opportunity to be confronted and transformed by Christ

Nobody is too far gone, too hopeless—Saul the persecutor became Paul the missionary
Problem: we are too complacent, too satisfied, too apathetic to change the world around us—being called by God is a compelling challenge to act, to labor for God.

Going to church, serving on occasion, doing “our part” feels like enough—but is that radical enough? Have I the radical shift in focus that Paul had? Have I really embraced my call from God? Have I met my call in action, in deed?

We are all “called by God”--we each have the opportunity to be confronted by God and transformed by God—coming face to face with Christ's message, sacrifice, and meaning challenges us to take upon ourselves that message, sacrifice, and meaning- transforming us
Will we be confronted, will we be transformed, will we hear God's voice calling us?

I pray you do.

“The final test of religious faith is whether it will enable men to endure insecurity without complacency or despair, whether it can so interpret the ancient verities that they will not become mere escape hatches from responsibilities but instruments of insights into what civilization means.”
--Reinhold Niebuhr

Finally, a Call by God is a call to endure, and whats more: overcome. Being called to action does not make life easy or simple. Being called to action is a challenge to overcome the new obstacles and difficulties that accompany God's Will for God's Kingdom. Paul, the disciples, and Jesus all faced the road of difficulty, but found a hope and peace that enabled them to overcome all they faced. They endured. A call from God is a call to action, a call to continual action, a call to endure.

I hope this morning you sense that God is calling you. That God is calling you to more than church attendance and spiritual superficiality. I hope you hear the voice of God calling you to service, to action, and to perseverance. For in those things we, as Christians, find our deepest sense of belonging, meaning, and purpose. May that be made real to us this morning. May we answer that call this morning. May we follow God's voice into the untamed wilderness of service and labor, and give God the Glory.

Hymn

Benediction:

God of Majesty and Grace, we come into your House and Magnify Your name, and Worship You. We offer to you our thankfulness and ask to be guided by Your hand of Peace, Your Will of Love, and Your Call to service. May we be listening and ready to do Your work in this world, to build it up for the good of all and the Glory of God. Grant to us mercy when we fall short of your divine appointments, and give to us forgiveness for our sinfulness and shortcomings. For it is in the cross that we find forgiveness, mercy, grace and a Hope that overcomes.

Amen.

Spirit Sustenance

Romans 5:1-5

*Therefore: When we come across a therefore, we must ask ourselves... what is it there for?

“Since we have been justified by faith”: Conclusion based on earlier premises
1. Wretchedness of Humanity
2. Consequences of Humanity's wretchedness
3. God's Righteous Judgment
4. Insufficiency of Human actions to restore relationship to God
5. Sufficiency of God's Grace through Faith--Christ as agent

What? Justification

How? Faith

Why? Peace with God

Peace as Reconciliation, restoring the relationship... a true, personal “Peace” comes from such a restored relationship... the God we ran from can now embrace us as we accept that we are children of our God.

Peace with God yields rejoicing in Hope (v. 2)Peace leads to Hope which gives us Joy... advent themes

But....
what about the difficulties in life, what about the things that make us disappointed, discouraged, or depressed... not joyful or glad?

Peace, Joy, Hope are not just one time experiences, rather they are a new orientation, a new meaning, a transforming way of seeing the world. Peace with God, Joy in God, and Hope from God give us new and powerful meaning when facing life's difficulties. We can see through the lens of HOPE.

v. 3--> “MORE THAN THAT” (what is more! And there is more!--a connotation of happiness! And guess what else??!!!??)

Because we are at Peace with God, restored to God, in intimate fellowship with God, we can have joy even in our sufferings.

Our sufferings have new meanings—they are made meaningful through the Grace of God given to us—why? Because suffering forces us to make important decisions...

It puts us in a position to make choices of endurance, to weather the storm, to find a way to survive the difficulty—such experience makes future sufferings easier to overcome—gives us a sort of strength and readiness

endurance builds up character—the character that affirms God's purpose despite the difficulties that come our way

That character re-produces our original hope—it re-affirms the hope we already had before we encountered our difficulty—it allows us to realize that our hope was superficial or surface-level, but a hope that inspires endurance and builds a God-affirming character

But what is it that sustains us? What gives us the strength to endure, especially when our troubles are overwhelming?

God's Spirit (v. 5)--God's Love has been poured out for us and is constantly with us, it will not allow us to be put to shame, to flounder in meaninglessness- it is a love that sustains us in our troubles, that is ever-present in all we experience. Seeing the world through the lens of Hope is made real to us in the spirit's sustaining presence.

Holy Spirit, as an Agent of Grace, sustains us in many ways, but three ways can be noticed specifically through this verse:

Endurance—Spirit gives us strengthCharacter—Spirit offers resiliency
Hope—Spirit allows us to “feel” our hope
Spirit is the intimate presence of God who, through our sufferings, sustains us God's beloved

Last week, Pentecost:
outpouring of Holy Spirit on diverse crowd establishing a unified Church
Holy Spirit, as agent of God's Grace, gave the infant church endurance, character, and hope
(even through all its troubles...)

There are collective aspects to the Holy Spirit, to Hope, and to suffering
We, as the church, suffer together in many ways, we face trials, obstacles, and difficultiesSome things are personal issues that we share with each other and face together
Other things are issues facing the whole church

Through all of this, there is a collective hope, that we will endure, and establish the character of a church necessary for up-building God's Kingdom.

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